Registan Square

Registan Square was the center of the capital Samarkand during the Timurid dynasty, which rose to power in the 14th century. It has been used for various purposes, including public gatherings, public executions and bazaars. The three madrasahs (Islamic schools) that surround the square were restored by the Soviet government in the 20th century, and their beautiful Samarkand blue decorations attract visitors.

Samarkand

Samarkand developed as an oasis city from B.C. onward, and its prosperity as a Silk Road transit city can still be seen today. It is called the "Blue City" because of the vivid contrast between the blue tiles of Islamic architecture built between the late 14th and 15th centuries, when it was the capital of the Timurid dynasty, and the clear, blue sky. It is a regular part of the trip to visit the mausoleums and mosques, which are decorated with intricate patterns, and take the time to appreciate their stunning beauty.